Specific recognition of the C-terminal end of A beta 42 by a high affinity monoclonal antibody

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  • Trine Veje Axelsen
  • Arne Holm
  • Svend Birkelund
  • Gunna Christiansen
  • Ploug, Michael
  • Ida Elisabeth Holm

The neurotoxic peptide A beta(42) is derived from the amyloid precursor protein by proteolytic cleavage and is deposited in the brain of patients suffering from Alzheimer's disease (AD). In this study we generate a high affinity monoclonal antibody that targets the C-terminal end of A beta(42) with high specificity. By this is meant that the paratope of the antibody must enclose the C-terminal end of A beta(42) including the carboxy-group of amino acid 42, and not just recognize a linear epitope in the C-terminal part of A beta. This has been accomplished by using a unique antigen construct made by the Ligand Presenting Assembly technology (LPA technology). This strategy results in dimeric presentation of the free C-terminal end of A beta(42). The generated Mab A beta1.1 is indeed specific for the C-terminal end of A beta(42) to which it binds with high affinity. Mab A beta1.1 recognizes the epitope in human AD tissue and stains plaques with high specificity. Therefore the monoclonal antibody can thus be useful in the histological investigations of the AD pathology.

Original languageEnglish
JournalMolecular Immunology
Volume46
Issue number11-12
Pages (from-to)2267-73
Number of pages7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2009

    Research areas

  • Alzheimer Disease, Amyloid beta-Peptides, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Antibody Affinity, Brain, Humans, Immunohistochemistry, Peptide Fragments, Protein Multimerization, Journal Article

ID: 178216434